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  • Create Date August 10, 2025
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The IGAD Climate Adaptation Strategy (2023-2030)

The IGAD Climate Adaptation Strategy (2023- 2030) sets out a rationale and long-term adaptation vision for the region. It clearly articulates the goal and the strategic objectives of the Strategy and describes the principles on which the Strategy is based. It also provides a strong scientific basis for this Strategy, describing in detail the observed and projected regional climate change impacts related to temperature, precipitation, cyclones and other compound climate events that will increasingly lead to mounting losses and damages in the IGAD region with substantial challenges to adaptation.

Rationale 

The people, communities, and countries in the IGAD region are on the frontlines of the climate crisis in one of the most vulnerable regions in the world. These communities are among the least resourced to prepare for and to cope with the mounting impacts of climate-related shocks and stresses. About 70% of the IGAD region falls under Arid and Semi-Arid Lands and remains water scarce, while rain-fed agriculture and livestock production systems are the backbone of the economies of IGAD Member States, making them extremely susceptible to climate change.

IGAD’s extreme vulnerability and exposure to climate risks requires a comprehensive regional adaptation framework to collectively respond to climate adaptation and to build consolidated resilience. In line with this, IGAD recognises the need for a dedicated adaptation strategy that complements existing national and regional strategies and action plans, as well as international adaptation processes under the Paris Agreement. This adaptation- focused strategy recognises that inclusive climate adaptation and resilience building can offer significant opportunities for regional sustainable development and peace. This Strategy provides a strategic and integrated framework for regional cooperation as it pertains to climate adaptation and resilience building.

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